Volvo 164 Betriebsanleitung Seite 54

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Touching-up surface finish damage
The touching-up of any extensive damage
to the synthetic finish requires the use of
special equipment and skill, so that the
repairing of any such damage should be
entrusted to a Volvo workshop. Minor
damage caused by flying gravel, etc. and
small scratches can, however, be attended
to by the owner himself.
Damage caused by flying stones requires
i
mmediate treatment if damage from rust
i
s to be avoided. Always make a habit,
therefore, of checking the finish regularly
and carrying out touching-up if required.
Volvo dealers can supply you with suitable
touching-up paint in tins or spray bottles.
Always make sure that you get exactly the
right colour. Touching-up is as follows:
1. If flying gravel should penetrate down
to the metal, the damaged surface should
be scraped completely clean with a pen-
knife or similar.
I
f the paintwork has not been damaged by
flying gravel, a light scraping will remove
the dirt.
2. In the event of severe damage due to
flying stones, it is necessary to treat the
spot concerned with anti-rust primer. The
primer should cover completely the scrat-
ched and "chamfered off" surface.
3.
When the anti-rust primer has dried,
genuine Volvo paint is applied. Stir the
paint
well
or
shake the spray bottle
thoroughly before use. Apply several thin
coats of the paint allowing it to dry
thoroughly between each application.
Chromed parts
The chromium-plated and anodized parts
should be washed with clean water as soon
as they become dirty. This is particularly
i
mportant if you drive on gravel roads
which are treated with chemicals to keep
the dust down or in the winter when salt is
used to melt the snow. After the car has
been washed, wax or anti-rust preparation
can be applied.
42 Anti-rust treatment
The Volvo 164 is anti-rust treated at the
factory.
Underbody sealing compound is
applied to the underbody on those places
exposed to damage from flying stones
thrown up by the wheels, i.e. the wheel
arches, the entire floor plate and the
underside of the sills. Anti-rust fluid is
sprayed on the chassis parts. Inspection
and
any touching-up of the anti-rust
protection should be done at regular
i
ntervals and at least once a year. The
enclosed body sections should also be
anti-rust treated by means of spray appli-
cation at least once a year.
I
f
any touching-up of the anti-rust pro-
tection is necessary, this should be done
i
mmediately to prevent moisture from
seeping in and consequently damaging it.
43 Cleaning
Cleaning the upholstery
Stains on any leather and plastic parts of
the upholstery can be removed with water
or a mild washing agent.
The fabric upholstery can be cleaned with
a vacuum cleaner or brush. Stains should
be removed before they dry.
SERVICING
Wipe up as much of the stain as possible
before treating it with spot remover. Use
a damp cloth or similar. Use a dry cloth to
suck up the spot remover and repeat the
treatment. Normally many stains can be
removed with soap and water or washing
agent followed by washing with water. If
carbon tetrachloride petrol (equal parts
carbon tetrachloride and chemically pure
petrol) is used, it should be allowed to
evaporate before the stain is treated with
water. Always work on the stain from the
outside, in order to avoid spreading.
We give below some tips as to suitable
spot removers for different types of stains.
Stains on plastic can be cleaned with
water or a mild washing agent.
Water can be used to remove the follow-
i
ng stains: blood (cold water), milk, tea,
soft drinks, coca-cola, and beer.
For spots from berries, fruit, coffee and
vomitings, water can be used if the stain
i
s treated immediately.
Carbon tetrachloride petrol is used for the
following stains: asphalt, oil, grease, cho-
colate, ice-cream, chewing gum, shoe
polish, lipstick, butter and margarine.
Urine stains are treated with 5
°lo
ammo-
niac and rinsed with water. This should be
repeated when necessary.
Cleaning the floor mats
The floor carpets should be vacuum-
cleaned or brushed clean regularly. Now
and again, and specially during the win-
tertime, they should be taken out for
drying. Mild washing agent will remove any
spots.
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