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Technical Data
Engine model
Engine model ........................................................... D1-13 D1-20 D1-30 D2-40
Crankshaft power, kW (hp)...................................... 9.0 (12.2) 13.8 (18.8) 20.9 (28.4) 29.1 (39.6)
Propeller shaft power, kW (hp)................................ 8.6 (11.8) 13.3 (18.0) 20.1 (27.3) 27.9 (38.0)
Technical data according to ISO 8655
General
After market designation ......................................... D1-13 A D1-20 A D1-30 A D2-40 A
Displacement, l (in3) ............................................... 0.51(31) 0.76 (46.5) 1.13 (69) 1.51 (92.1)
Number of cylinders ................................................ 2334
Bore/stroke, mm ...................................................... 67/72 67/72 77/81 77/81
Bore/stroke, (in.) ...................................................... (2.64/2.83) (2.64/2.83) (3.03/3.19) (3.03/3.19)
Compression ratio ................................................... 23.5:1 23.5:1 23.5:1 23.5:1
Engine speed, rpm .................................................. 2800-3200 2800-3200 2800-3200 2800-3200
Idling speed, rpm ..................................................... 850 ±25 850 ±25 850 ±25 850 ±25
Rotation, viewed from in front ................................. Clockwise Clockwise Clockwise Clockwise
Max. permitted rake backwards while running ....... 20
o
20
o
20
o
20
o
Max. list while running............................................. 30
o
30
o
30
o
30
o
Weight, dry engine................................................... 96 kg 118 kg 127 kg 148 kg
Cooling system
Thermostats, no. ..................................................... 1 screws 1 screws 1 screws 1 screws
The thermostat starts opening at............................ 90
o
±2
o
C90
o
±2
o
C90
o
±2
o
C90
o
±2
o
C
fully open at........................................ 102
o
C (203°F) 102
o
C (203°F) 102
o
C (203°F) 102
o
C (203°F)
Freshwater system capacity, approx. .................... 2.7 litres 3.0 litres 4.0 litres 6.4 litres
Lubrication system
Oil capacity incl. oil filter, approx.:
no engine inclination............................................. 1.9 litres 2.8 litres 3.5 litres 6.5 litres
Viscosity at –5
o
- +50
o
C*......................................... SAE 15W/40, SAE 15W/40, SAE 15W/40, SAE 15W/40,
SAE 20W/50 SAE 20W/50 SAE 20W/50 SAE 20W/50
Oil drain plug tightening torque ............................... 30–40 Nm 30–40 Nm 30–40 Nm 30–40 Nm
* Constant ambient air temperature
Oil grade
1)
Oil change interval, reached first in operation
2)
:
VDS-3 D1-13, D1-20, D1-30 D2-40
or VDS-2 and ACEA E7
3)
or VDS-2 and Global DHD-1
or VDS-2 and API CH-4 200 hr. or 12 months. 500 hr. or 12 months.
or VDS-2 and API CI-4
NOTE! Mineral based oil, either fully or semi-synthetic, can be used on condition that it
complies with the quality requirements.
1)
When oil quality specifications are joined by “or”, either engine oil specification can be used.
When oil quality specifications are joined by “and”, the engine oil must fulfill both requirements.
2)
If sulphur content is > 1.0% by weight, use oil with TBN > 15.
3)
ACEA E7 has replaced ACEA E5, but if available ACEA E5 can be used.
VDS = Volvo Drain Specification
ACEA = Association des Constructeurs Européenne d’Automobiles
API = American Petroleum Institute
TBN = Total Base Number
Globla DHD = Global Diesel Heavy Duty
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